Get answers to common questions about cool tiles
Yes. Tiles with SRI 90 or above reduce terrace surface temperature significantly, and field observations in Indian urban projects show indoor temperature drops of 8–12°C on top floors, particularly during peak summer afternoons.
Choose an SRI of 90 or above as a minimum standard. Premium outdoor lines reach SRI 95–104. Always ask for the manufacturer's technical data sheet to verify the measured SRI value rather than relying on colour alone.
Regular white ceramic tiles reflect some heat but are not a functional substitute. They have lower SRI values, higher water absorption, and are not manufactured for repeated outdoor heat and monsoon exposure. They tend to yellow over time and perform significantly worse within three to five years.
On exposed terraces in dusty Indian cities, cleaning every two to three months is advisable. In heavily polluted areas, monthly cleaning helps maintain surface reflectance. Always use pH-neutral or mild cleaners to protect the reflective glaze performance over time. Dust accumulation on light-coloured reflective surfaces reduces their SRI performance over time.
Products used outdoors should have a coefficient of friction above 0.42 and a matt, textured, or anti-skid surface finish. A low-absorption porcelain body ensures the tile does not retain moisture or develop edge lifting after repeated wet and dry cycles.
For open terraces and exposed rooftop applications, an impervious outdoor body (below 0.5% water absorption) is recommended. Class III tiles up to 3% absorption are acceptable only for partially shaded or low-footfall areas.
A properly installed cool roof tile with the right specifications typically lasts 15–20 years. A significant portion of failures in the field are not tile failures they are installation failures caused by poor substrate leveling, lack of proper terrace slope, incorrect adhesive, or skipped expansion joints.
Yes, provided the tile has an impervious water absorption classification, adequate slip resistance, and a UV-stable glaze. Surface durability and glaze integrity are the critical factors for long-term performance in moisture-exposed and coastal environments.
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